Wednesday, 29 February 2012

Fresh Fig and Cashew Bread

I had loads of fun in February experimenting with my Daring Baker's Quick Bread Challenge. Did I tell you I love quick breads? You can fool around with them, experimenting with new flavours, new ingredients and discovering something gorgeously tasty in the process.  And the most important thing is, like the name suggests, they are quick with minimal efforts involved. You just have to mix wet ingredients with dry ingredients and thats it.


I have already posted my Green Chutney Loaf, now it's time for my Fresh Fig loaf. I had some fresh figs lying around in my fruits basket and one fine morning I decided to use them in my bread. The fresh figs in the bread gave it a very moist texture and the cashews provided the nuttiness required.



Do you know Figs are one of the highest plant sources of calcium and fiber? Figs also contain many antioxidants. Enjoy a slice or two of Fig bread for breakfast and you have your fill of calcium and antioxidants for the day.

Fresh Fig Bread:

Ingredients:
1 cup (115 grams) Cashews or Walnuts, coarsely chopped (optional)
1 3/4th cup (230 grams) all purpose flour
3/4th cup (150 grams) caster sugar
1 teaspoon baking powder
1/4th teaspoon baking soda
1/4th teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
2 eggs, lightly beaten
1/2 cup (113 grams) unsalted butter, melted and cooled
1 1/2 cups (approximately six figs) fresh figs, finely chopped or pureed
1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Method:
Preheat oven to 180 degree Celsius and place the rack in middle of the oven. Lightly grease and flour a 9"x5"x3" loaf pan and set aside.
In a large bowl, combine the flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, ground cinnamon and cashews. Set aside.
In a measuring jar or another bowl, combine the figs, eggs, melted butter and vanilla and mix with a rubber spatula or a wooden spoon. Now lightly fold the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients (with the rubber spatula or wooden spoon) just until combined and the batter is thick and chunky, you do not want it smooth. Do not overmix the batter otherwise the bread will be rubbery and tough. Scrape batter into the prepared pan. Bake for 55-60 minutes or until a wooden skewer inserted in the middle comes out clean. Place on a wire rack to cool, for about 10-15 minutes and then remove from the pan. You can enjoy this bread warm, fresh from the oven or you can also freeze it.

Tuesday, 28 February 2012

Orange Macarons with Chocolate Fudge Filling

I should warn you that this is going to be a rather longish post. So grab a cuppa and sit back and relax. Today I m blogging about MACRONS! Do not confuse it with American Macaroons. Since macaroons refer to the coconut macaroon, which essentially is a cookie, many have adopted the French spelling of macaron to distinguish the two items in the English language. As Duncan of syrup&tang said, Macaron is "the Diva" of confectionery universe. So, humble reader, get the spelling right. French macarons are somewhat of a legend and they should not be dishonored by being called a cookie.



Initially macarons didn't appeal to me when it first started appearing on blogs.  I don’t know if it was the bright colours that put me off, but now, I had to revert that statement completely. The hype that was going on around the blogs and social networks, the screaming and excitement of getting to see the so called ‘feet’ really put me into thoughts. That wave of excitement, at some point hit me too and I also thought of giving it a go just to feel that bliss. That was it. Macaron bug then hit me too!



Even though bloggers are quite acquainted with these delights; I don’t really think many people know about macarons. So what exactly are these Macarons?

Macaron is a sweet meringue-based confectionery made with egg whites, icing sugar, granulated sugar, almond powder or ground almond, and food coloring. The macaron is commonly filled with buttercream or jam filling sandwiched between two cookies. Its name is derived from the Italian word maccarone or maccherone.The confectionery is characterised by its smooth, domed top, ruffled circumference (referred to as the "foot"), and flat base. It is mildly moist and easily melts in the mouth. Macarons can be found in a wide variety of flavors that range from the traditional (raspberry, chocolate) to the new (truffle, green matcha tea). The fillings can range from jams, ganache, or buttercream.



As I began seeing several macarons popping up around the blogs I decided to read up a bit more and realized there was more to the macaron legacy. And that's the problem - the more I read the more averse I became towards them. I was suffering from Macaronphobia (go ahead google it. Its a real disease most common among us amateur bakers :) ). I was giving up and I have not even tried. Then I read about Deeba and Jamie's joint venture, Mactweets. Going through their posts helped me to regain my confidence and I decided to at least make one batch. I started reading and collecting notes about macarons extensively. The real help came in the form of Duncan of syrup&tang, whose post I read and reread while making my macrons, as it is the most educative and, as per me, bang on the spot article. I was anxious about making macarons as I have come across many macaron mishaps with many great bloggers as well. So I was all prepared for the worst when I first piped out my macarons. Piped them with least of hopes and yet I sat down next to my oven door impatiently while the macarons were baking and to my surprise when I saw the ‘feet’ forming, I was so excited, over the moon! I went through what other bloggers were going through.





Successful macarons are more the result of the technique, rather than following a mere recipe. There’s lots of tips and tricks around the web that will help you out. Before I made my own batch of macarons, I have had thorough read on many articles and went through many videos to get myself acquainted with the method and consistency of macaron batter as right as possible. Before you head with your macaron adventure, it would be very helpful to have a good read on these articles in the link given below. You will be able to pick many points and avoid the mistakes that others have done in their making. 

Check these sites and blogs for tips and troubleshooting of macarons:

1. Check out David Lebovitz’s site for his chocolate macaron recipe plus all the links related to macaron. Check it out  Here .
2.  Duncan at Syrup & Tang presents Macaronicité, and goes into detail with side-by-side photos of common errors.
3.  Talented Meeta of Whatslunchforhoney has great Macaron flavours and her tips are great. Check out this link Here.
4. For any macron troubleshooting, check out notsohumblepie's post.
5. Visit Bravetart to bust any macaron myths.
6.Helen (Tartelette) shares her macaron tutorial named ‘Demystifying Macarons’ here: Demystifying Macarons.




Orange Macarons:

Adapted from Syrup&tang:

I m providing here a basic macaron formula, devised by Duncan, which worked for me. It is the ratio of almond meal, icing sugar and caster sugar in relation to egg white.

This recipe will benefit most from aged egg whites. You can age the whites by leaving them uncovered at room temperature for 24-72 hours in a shallow bowl. This allows some of the moisture to evaporate. Cover the bowl with gauze or kitchen paper (not plastic) if you want to avoid any dust or other surprises. People are often apprehensive about leaving egg whites at room temperature, but the final cooked product will be safe even if the raw egg white might have been contaminated.
When you're ready to start cooking, weigh the egg whites (One egg white will yield about fourteen 3-4 cm macaron shells ) and then scale the recipe appropriately. The formula is below.
'Eggwhite' refers to the weight of the egg whites in grams. The righthand column provides an example calculation.
Ingredient Amount Example (with eggwhite=50 gm )
Almond meal 1.3 x eggwhite 1.3 x 50 = 65 gm
Icing sugar 1.6 x eggwhite 1.6 x 50 = 80 gm



Castor sugar 0.8 x eggwhite 0.8 x 50 = 40 gm
Egg white
                50 gm



Total weight
_______ 235 gm
1 teaspoon of orange tang powder
1/2 teaspoon orange extract
orange gel colour
(A batter with 50 gm egg white should yield one baking tray 30 cm x 40 cm or approximately 25 shells.)

Method:
Preheat your oven to 180 degree celsius. Place rack in the center of the oven.
Stack two or three heavy baking trays. Line the top tray with non-stick baking paper. If you're well organised, mark the paper with 2 or 3 cm circles, spaced about 4 cm apart (the piped batter will spread about 1 cm).

Process the almond meal and icing sugar at high speed to achieve a fine powder. Sift (or whisk the powder by hand) to break up any lumps of powder. Add orange tang powder to it. In a clean bowl, beat the room-temperature egg whites until foamy and just at soft peaks. Gradually beat in the castor sugar, adding a little at a time.

Beat on medium speed for a number of minutes until you have a firm, glossy and compact meringue.
Sprinkle half of the dry mixture over the meringue and fold in with a spatula using a circular motion around the bowl and under the batter. Repeat with the remaining powder. You don't need to be gentle, but the goal is to incorporate the dry ingredients quickly to avoid overmixing. It's better to undermix than overmix. You can add colourings or flavourings during this mixing. I added orange extract and orange clour at this point.

The final batter should be the colour of pale ivory (if you haven't coloured it) and smooth and thick but flowing (typically referred to as being 'like magma', but as few of us have visited an active volcano or been to the centre of the Earth…). A ribbon of batter dropped from a spoon onto the top of the remaining batter should take about 30 seconds to disappear.

Spoon the batter into a piping bag/gun with a 8-10 mm nozzle and pipe evenly onto the baking paper. Mild peaks should settle back into the batter eventually. If they don't disappear, tap the tray repeatedly on a table until the peaks have largely disappeared. Usually the batter will spread a little and any bumps will disappear. Sometimes the batter is quite runny and will rapidly flatten out. (It might be overmixed.) This consistency will often yield irregular shells. If the batter never stops spreading then you should probably scrape it all back into a bowl, gently add some more almond meal and try again.

If you want, you can leave the piped batter to dry for anywhere between 20 mins and two hours. Drying the batter helps in feet forming. Place the tray in the oven. If you're using a conventional oven, cook as normal for two mins and then open the oven door about 2.5 cm and place a wooden spoon between the door and the jamb to permit hot air to escape for the rest of the cooking time. (Your spoon might get a bit singed, so soaking it in water briefly beforehand is a good idea.) For a convection oven, you will need to experiment a little, possibly leaving the door ajar for the whole time.

At the 5 minute mark the shells should have lifted and developed 'feet'. At the 6-7 minute mark they should be starting to colour just slightly. Rotate the baking sheet if the colouring is uneven. The outermost shells often have to be sacrificed in order for the center ones to be cooked, but the majority should be no more than the palest cream colour. They are probably ready if a shell moves only reluctantly on its foot when you lightly nudge it with a finger.

Remove from the oven and leave on the tray for a minute or two. Gently try to lift one of the outermost shells. A slight twisting motion or a peeling motion can help. If the shells stick badly, but are firm, try spraying or brushing a little water under the baking paper. This will moisten the paper and soften any stuck bits after 1-2 minutes. Don't use too much water or the shells may start to dissolve around the edges. Remove each shell by gently peeling away the baking paper or with the aid of a thin palette or paring knife. Another solution to the sticking problem can be to place the paper or Silpat (with stuck macarons) in the freezer for a while.
Once removed from the sheet, leave the shells to cool on a wire rack, face up.

Chocolate Fudge filling:
Ingredients:
60 grams unsweetened chocolate, chopped
75 grams unsalted butter
80 grams icing sugar
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract

Method:
Melt the chocolate in a heatproof bowl placed over a saucepan of simmering water. Remove from heat and let cool to room temperature. Beat the butter until smooth and creamy. Add the sugar and beat until it is light and fluffy. Beat in vanilla extract. Add the chocolate and beat on low speed until incorporated. Increase the speed to medium-high and beat until frosting is smooth and glossy (about 2-3 minutes).

Assembling the macarons:
Fill the Chocolate fudge in a plain tipped piping bag and pipe small dollops on one of the shells then gently cover with another. Do not press. Continue to do this until you have used up all of the filling and shells.

Leave the filled cookie to mature in the fridge for a day or two for the flavours of the fillings to mingle with the shell and to get the best results. Macarons are best eaten after a day or 2 of filling them.



How to eat a macaron:
Do not dare to pop the whole macaron in your mouth. These babies are meant to be savored slowly and appreciated with every bite. Take a macaron and hold it between your thumb and forefinger. Please take time to notice the “feet”. Take your first small bite – notice the crunch followed by the chewy and moist almost cake-like interior. Now take the last bite and sit back and savor these little pillows of delight.
Enjoy Veronica’s candid step by step instructions of how to eat a macaron.




Monday, 27 February 2012

Quick Breads : Green Chutney Loaf (Daring Bakers' Challenge)

Yay my first Daring Bakers Challenge!! I registered for their challenge last month and was waiting ( not literally holding my breath but very very impatiently) for the 1st of February to receive my first bake challenge. I was thrilled to see "Quick Breads"!

The Daring Bakers’ February 2012 host was – Lis! Lisa stepped in last minute and challenged us to create a quick bread we could call our own. She supplied us with a base recipe and shared some recipes she loves from various websites and encouraged us to build upon them and create new flavor profiles.





I make quick breads every so often, and the challenge announcement encouraged me to go one step further and experiment. And boy did I have fun ? I was on a roll the whole month. I took Lis's basic quick bread recipe and played with it to make this : Green Chutney Loaf (plus I made a banana bread, fig bread, doughnut muffins and popovers....phew! I have been busy).

Quick Bread is an American term used to denote a type of bread which is leavened with leavening agents other than yeast. Quick breads includes many cakes, brownies and cookies, as well as banana bread, beer bread, cornbread, biscuits, muffins, pancakes, scones and soda breads.



Now I'll share all the versions made by me, in the weeks to come, but lets start with Green Chutney as it's one of my favourite flavours.

Green Chutney Loaf:
Ingredients:
2 cups (220 grams) all purpose flour
3 teaspoon (15 grams) granulated white sugar
1 teaspoon (5 grams) baking soda
1 1/2 teaspoon (7.5 grams) baking powder
1 teaspoon (5 grams) salt
1 egg
1/4 cup (60ml) olive oil (can use any vegetable oil)
2 tablespoon (40 grams) melted and cooled butter (for pouring over the loaf)

For Green Chutney:
2/3 cup (160 ml) curd/yogurt
1 green chilli (add more if you like it spicy and hot)
1 inch ginger
2 garlic cloves
 1/2 cup (40 grams) fresh coriander or cilantro, chopped
1/3 cup (80 ml) water

Method:
Preheat oven to 180 degree Celsius and place rack in the middle position. Butter and line the bottom and sides of a 9 x 5 x 3 inch loaf pan. Set aside.
Put all the ingredients of your green chutney in your mixer or food processor and process it for about 4-5 minutes till you get a smooth paste. Add lightly beaten egg and oil to it and mix well. Set aside.
Combine flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda and salt in a bowl. Make a well in the center of the mixture. Pour the green chutney mix in the well made in the dry ingredients. Just mix till the dry ingredients get wet. Pour the batter in the prepared loaf pan. Pour 1 tablespoon melted butter on it and bake for 30 minutes. Brush again with 1 tablespoon of melted butter and bake for another 10-15 minutes or until a wooden pick inserted in the center comes out clean. Cool for 5 minutes in pan on a wire rack, remove from the pan. Cool completely on wire rack.




Sunday, 26 February 2012

My Cheese Quest : Mascarpone Cheese

Welcome to the second installment of my cheese quest : Mascarpone Cheese. Now, in my first installment of cheese quest, we discussed about quark cheese. You can find the quark cheese related recipes here and here. Coming back to mascarpone, much easier to make than it might seem, homemade mascarpone is a tastier and less expensive alternative to a store-bought cheese.



Mascarpone is a fresh (i.e. not aged or ripened) soft cows’ milk cheese which originated from Lombardy, Italy. Technically speaking, it is not cheese as it is produced by a culture being added to the cream which has been removed during the production of Parmesan. However it is generally described as a curd cheese. Once the culture has been added, the cream is heated and left to thicken. It has a creamy white colour, a slightly sweet taste making it highly suitable for desserts, and a soft, dense, texture which can be easily spread.

Mascarpone cheese is a rich, fresh cheese that is a relative of both cream cheese and ricotta cheese. Masarpone is prepared in a similar fashion to ricotta, but using cream instead of whole milk. The cheese is lightly salted and usually whipped. It is a soft cheese with a slightly acidic taste and a smooth texture similar to whipped cream.

The high fat content and smooth texture of mascarpone cheese make it suitable as a substitute for cream or butter. Mascarpone is generally used in desserts, the most famous application of this cheese is in Italian dessert tiramisu (ummm definitely making this week). But it can also be used in pasta sauces or to add richness to soups or risitto. The best (for me) is it can be frozen into ice cream, substituting for cream.


 
Mascarpone Cheese:
Recipe adapted from Deeba

Ingredients:
1 liter cream ( I used low fat)
2 tablespoons fresh lime/lemon juice (approximately 1 1/2 lemons)

Method:
Heat the cream over a double boiler until it reaches 120 degree Fahrenheit or 49 degree Celsius. Stir in the lime/lemon juice and keep stirring until the temperature reaches 180 degree Fahrenheit or 82 degree Celsius. The cream will start to thicken. Remove from heat, transfer to a clean bowl and cover it with a cling foil. Let it sit at room temperature until it cools down a bit. Refrigerate it over night. The next day it will have thickened further. Pour it in a strainer lined with multiple layers of cheesecloth or clean towel. Refrigerate for about 24 hours  (with the straining apparatus) to let the whey drain. It will firm up beautifully in the fridge, and yet will remain lusciously creamy.






Thursday, 23 February 2012

Ham and Smoked Bacon Pie

Are you the person who could eat breakfast at any time of the day? Well I'm. Yeah right I'm "the person" who wants to have each and every dish from a lovely breakfast spread at every restaurant or hotel we visit. I totally believe in starting a day with a hearty breakfast, nothing could go wrong after that.
This ham and bacon pie is fast becoming one of my favorite breakfast dishes as its fast to whip up plus you can add pretty much everything you have in your refrigerator to it. If you do not like ham or bacon (seriously??) no problem, just add some more veggies and a bit of ricotta. Get my point? You can experiment and develop your own version. I haven't added any cheeses to it, as it already has way too much protein, but if you wish to then feel free to use. Its a pretty forgiving dish.

Ham and Bacon Pie:
adapted from BBC Good  Food India, January 2012

Ingredients:
12 slices ham
12 bacon rashers
1/2 apple
2 eggs, lightly beaten
200 ml cream
1 onion
5 baby corns
1/2 cup broccoli, chopped
1/4 cup yellow pepper, chopped
1/4 cup carrots, chopped
1/4 cup mushrooms
1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
1 cup breadcrumbs
50 grams butter, softened
salt and pepper to taste

Preheat the oven to 180 degree Celsius. Place rack in the center of the oven.
Stack the ham slices up and cut into large squares. Chop the bacon into strips and then cut the apple and onions into slices. Keep all the other veggies chopped and ready.
Add the bacon to a large skillet and saute over low heat to render the fat. Cook until the bacon begins to crisp. Add the onions and saute into the bacon fat, then add the remaining veggies and the apple. Cook until the veggies soften. Add the ham.
Add the cream and bring to a simmer, season with salt and pepper and nutmeg.
Grease a flan tin or any baking dish with softened butter and coat lightly with the breadcrumbs. Remove the skillet from the fire and allow it to cool for a few minutes.
Add the eggs to the cream sauce and mix well. Pour the mixture into the baking dish. Bake for about 20 minutes. Serve hot immediately.

 This post is my submission to `Magazine Mondays` an event featured on the popular blog,
Cream Puffs in Venice.

Tuesday, 21 February 2012

Meatloaf

You can find this fabulous recipe in Nigella Lawson's book "Kitchen", very charmingly called "Ed's mother's meatloaf". Although I have a adapted (tweaked??) her recipe to suit my Indian palate, the general essence of the loaf remains intact (I think).



Its a very cosy, ufancy dish, which doesn't make any demands on the cook, nor does it make the eater (read diet conscious) feel guilty.  As Nigella puts it "its a very soothing dish for the cook as well as the eaters."

I always make this loaf in a roasting tin, but you can also make it in loaf pans. Also, always remember that a high-sided roasting tin or pan makes for more juices than a shallow one. Although, I m happy to pour the meat juices "as is" while serving, you can make your own onion gravy by adding the juices to it and then pour it over your loaf. Either ways, its pure nirvana.

Meatloaf:
adapted from Nigella Lawson
Ingredients:
900 grams minced chicken
100 grams breadcrumbs
4 eggs
500 grams onions
1 teaspoon ginger-garlic paste
 5 tablespoons butter
1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
250 grams chicken rashers or thinly sliced bacon
1 1/2 teaspoons chilli flakes
Salt to taste

Method:
Preheat the oven to 200 degree Celsius. Lightly grease a large roasting tin or a 23 cms loaf pan.


Bring a pan of water to boil and then boil 3 of the eggs for 7 minutes.  Refresh them in cold water.

Peel and chop the onions, and heat the butter in a thick bottomed frying pan. Cook the onions gently, sprinkled with the salt, for about 4-5 minutes then add the ginger-garlic paste and further cook the mixture for about 15-20 minutes or until the onions are golden.  Remove to a bowl to cool.

Put the worcestershire sauce and minced chicken  into a bowl, and when the onion mixture is not hot to the touch, add it to the bowl and work everything together with your hands.

Add the remaining raw egg and mix again before finally adding the breadcrumbs and the chilli flakes.

Divide the mixture into two and in the tin make the bottom half of the  meatloaf by patting half the mixture into a flattish ovoid shape approximately 23 cms long. Peel and place the 3 hard-boiled eggs in a row down the middle of the meatloaf.

Shape the remaining mound over the top of the eggs and pat into a solid bloomer loaf shape. Compress the meatloaf to get rid of any holes, but don't overwork it.

Cover the meatloaf with rashers, tucking the ends underneath the meatloaf as best as you can.

Bake for 1 hour, till the juices run clear, and once it's out of the oven, let the meatloaf rest for 15 minutes. This should make it easier to slice. When slicing, do it generously, so everyone gets some egg. Pour meat juices over as you serve.

M submitting this post to Comfort Food event organised by Resh of Daily Cuppa. Do visit her blog for a bouquet of comfort foods.

                                                       
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